Nanomaterials to Transform Infection Control with Antimicrobial Solutions

Authors

Ravikumara Moodalakoppalu Yogarajachari, Division Nanoscience and Technology, School of Lifesciences, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Sri Shivarathreeshwara Nagara, Mysuru – 570 015, Karnataka,
Charan Kumar Kachintaya, no 9A, Shankar Colony I Cross, SN Pete, Ballari – 583101, Karnataka, India
Lingaraju Honnuru Gurusiddappa, Department of Environmental Science, School of Natural Sciences, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Sri Shivarathreeshwara Nagara Mysuru-570015, Karnataka, India
Gururaj Kudur Jayaprakash, Department of Chemistry, Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Bangalore, Karnataka, 560064, India
Shankramma Kalikeri, Division Nanoscience and Technology, School of Lifesciences, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Sri Shivarathreeshwara Nagara, Mysuru – 570 015, Karnataka, India.Follow

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major global health problem. The growing number of antibiotic-resistant microbes needs the development of novel antibiotics. Nanotechnology shows potential for overcoming bacterial resistance. Nanoparticles, particularly those around 100 nm, display higher antibacterial activity by using methods that differ from traditional antibiotics. When particle size reduces, materials such as zinc and silver improve their antibacterial action. There are several techniques to evaluate nanoparticle antibacterial activity, each having merits and downsides. This study critically evaluates selected literature, identifies bactericidal mechanisms, and discusses assessment procedures, emphasizing the importance of innovative approaches to bacterial infections.

Recommended Citation

Yogarajachari, Ravikumara Moodalakoppalu; Kachintaya, Charan Kumar; Gurusiddappa, Lingaraju Honnuru; Jayaprakash, Gururaj Kudur; and Kalikeri, Shankramma (2024) "Nanomaterials to Transform Infection Control with Antimicrobial Solutions," International Journal of Health and Allied Sciences: Vol. 13: Iss. 3, Article 1.
DOI: 10.55691/2278-344X.1098
Available at: https://rescon.jssuni.edu.in/ijhas/vol13/iss3/1